
Changes in Traditional Methods of Behavioral
Medicine
Medical care has become increasingly
specialized over the past twenty years. Patients with specific
medical problems are often seen in specialized treatment settings
in which care is directed at the individual problem. Behavioral
health services (psychological services) have not kept pace with
these changes. Psychological care has traditionally been provided
in separate, isolated psychology offices by a variety of mental
health practitioners. Behavioral health care has suffered from
its own concern over issues of confidentiality and access. There
still remains a stigma attached to psychological treatment, therefore,
patient acceptance is low, and medical referrals are few.
A New Approach to Patient Treatment
. . .
Behavioral health care, as provided by
Behavioral Medicine Associates has
overcome these obstacles by utilizing treatment approaches that
are specific to a patients medical problem. If the patient
is suffering from a pain syndrome due to an accident, behavioral
care is directed at coping with pain through the use of systematic,
concrete, and logical treatment plans. Treatment focuses on the
problem at hand, teaching patients skills to cope with their difficulties.
This skills-based approach is more widely accepted by patients,
and provides rapid results. Patients are not afraid that they
are being "analyzed" or that they are considered, "crazy."
Physicians are more accepting of this
approach; it is based upon the medical model of care they use,
and they are not fearful that patients will be kept in treatment
for extended periods of time. Additionally, behavioral health
care works in concert with medical treatment, allowing for a more
positive medical result.
Combining Behavioral Care With
Medical Care
Although treatment programs for specific
medical problems have existed for some time, until now, little
effort has been made at integrating behavioral care with medical
care. Additionally, the private practice mental health professional
will often "expand" the treatment to include issues
tangential or unrelated to the initial medical concern. This is
done out of professional concern as well as out of a desire to
maintain a full patient roster.
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